|
Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering is an engineering discipline that involves the
application of principles of physics for analysis, design, manufacturing, and
maintenance of mechanical systems. It requires a solid understanding of key
concepts including mechanics, kinematics, thermodynamics and energy.
Practitioners of mechanical engineering, known as mechanical engineers, use
these principles and others in the design and analysis of automobiles, aircraft,
heating & cooling systems, manufacturing plants, industrial equipment and
machinery, and more.
Mechanical engineering could be found in many ancient and medieval societies,
found throughout the globe. In ancient Greece, there were brilliant mechanical
engineers such as Archimedes (287 BC-212 BC), as well as Heron of Alexandria
(10-70 AD). The mechanical works of the latter two deeply influenced mechanics
in the Western tradition, although there were many others who contributed to
early mechanical science.A Bachelor of Science (BS) / Bachelor of Arts (BA)
degree in Mechanical Engineering is offered at many universities in the United
States, and similar programs are offered at universities in most industrialized
nations. In the U.S., Japan, Germany, Canada, Taiwan, South Korea, South Africa
and many others, Mechanical Engineering programs typically take 4 to 5 years and
result in a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (BSc) or in a Bachelor
of Technology (BTech), but some countries like Singapore, Malaysia, India, and
Nigeria offer a 4 year Bachelor of Science (BSc) / Bachelor of Engineering (BEng)
degree with Honors (Hons) in Mechanical Engineering. In Australia and New
Zealand, requirements are typically a 4 years Bachelor of Engineering (BE or BEng) degree, equivalent to the British MEng level. A BEng degree differ from a
BSc degree in that the students obtain a broader education consisting of
information relevant to various engineering disciplines.
Most Mechanical Engineering programs in the U.S. are accredited by Accreditation
Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) to ensure similar course
requirements and standards between universities. The ABET web site lists 276
accredited Mechanical Engineering programs as of June 19, 2006. Mechanical
Engineering programs in Canada are accredited by the Canadian Engineering
Accreditation Board (CEAB).Some Mechanical Engineers go on to pursue a
postgraduate degree such as a Master of Engineering, Master of Science, Master
of Engineering Management (MEng.Mgt, MEM), a Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering
(DEng, PhD) or an Engineer's degree. The Master's and Engineer's degrees may
consist of either research, coursework or a mixture of the two. The Doctor of
Philosophy consists of a significant research component and is often viewed as
the entry point to academia. Mechanical engineering programs generally cover the
same fundamental subjects. Universities in the United States offering accredited
programs in mechanical engineering are required to offer several major subjects
of study, as determined by ABET. This is to ensure a minimum level of competence
among graduating engineers and to inspire confidence in the engineering
profession as a whole. The specific courses required to graduate, however, may
differ from program to program. Universities will often combine multiple
subjects into a single class or split a subject into multiple classes, depending
on the faculty available and the University's major area's) of research.
Mechanics is, in the most general sense, the study of forces and their effect
upon matter. Typically, engineering mechanics is used to analyze and predict the
acceleration and deformation (both elastic and plastic) of objects under known
forces (also called loads) or stresses. Learn Mechanical Engineering, SCHOOLS
Mechanical Engineering, COLLEGES Mechanical Engineering, INSTITUTES Mechanical
Engineering Coaching Mechanical Engineering, Masters Mechanical Engineering,
Doctorate Mechanical Engineering, Postgraduate Mechanical Engineering, Useful
Mechanical Engineering, University Mechanical Engineering, Scholarships
Mechanical Engineering, Programme Mechanical Engineering, PhD Mechanical
Engineering, Jobs Mechanical Engineering, Work Mechanical Engineering, Careers
Mechanical Engineering, Information Mechanical Engineering, Information
Mechanical Engineering, Courses Mechanical Engineering, Guidance Mechanical
Engineering, Graduate Mechanical Engineering, Higher Studies in Mechanical
Engineering. |
